Project 19: Patient empowerment: The human aspect of radiotherapy

Enrollment: Sheffield Hallam University

Host institution: Sheffield Hallam University
Planned secondments

1. Centro Nazionale di Adroterapia Oncologica (Italy)
2. Centre de Lutte Contre Le Cancer Leon Berard (France)
3. Loughborough University, Leo Cancer Care (UK)

Application deadline
2025-01-15
Supervisor
Co-Supervisor
Tracy Underwood
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Project description

We know that patients can find the process of undergoing radiotherapy disempowering, and this may hamper patients’ ability to recover quickly or return to activities of normal living. Patients often report feeling a lack of control during the cancer pathway especially during radiotherapy where patients are typically required to passively lie on the linear accelerator couch while Radiation therapists (Therapeutic Radiographers) position them for treatment. Yet we know that positional accuracy is critical for ensuring prescribed radiation doses are delivered to the target volume to reduce the risk of local recurrence or prevent unnecessary tissue toxicity in adjacent normal tissue. 

  

With the advent of upright radiotherapy there is an opportunity to investigate novel patient set-up processes that may facilitate patient empowerment, while maintaining necessary levels of accuracy and reproducibility. Examples of technologies which could be considered in this project include: virtual reality, visual displays to provide patients with additional information regarding their treatment set-ups, and game-based systems. 

Empowerment is “a multi-dimensional process that helps people gain control over their own lives and increases their capacity to act on issues that they themselves define as important,” European Patient Forum. 

This project will be conducted in collaboration with Leo Cancer Care. Founded in 2016, Leo Cancer Care is a young, innovative company specialising in medical devices for upright radiotherapy. The company is developing upright patient positioning systems, imaging scanners, and treatment delivery systems (Leo Cancer Care’s technology is not yet available for clinical use). Leo Cancer Care has offices in Crawley, near London (UK) and Middleton, Wisconsin (USA).

 

Goal:  

To investigate novel technologies which could aid upright patient set-up processes, and facilitate patient empowerment, while maintaining the levels of accuracy and reproducibility necessary for radiotherapy. This project aims to elucidate the roles of patient education / information, and the effectiveness of patient self-positioning for upright radiotherapy, using technological aids. 

Tasks: 

  • To collaborate with the wider UPLIFT project group to evaluate technologies and patient alignment options to support patient self-positioning, for the delivery of upright radiotherapy.  
  • A consideration of the effectiveness of optical set-up technologies for radiotherapy patient positioning, including the challenges for patient self positioning in an upright position.  
  • An investigation of the use of virtual reality / patient-facing displays / game-based technologies to support patient education and empowerment 
  • Use of participatory research methodologies to co-design with patients and health care practitioners product specification(s) for person-centered upright radiotherapy 
  • Collaboration with industry on technological interventions to help patients practice the self-positioning for upright RT, with support from Radiation Therapists.  
  • Feasibility experiments (non-clinical) to test prototype systems, 
  • Develop and maintain co-operative networks, 
  • Participate in teaching, supervision or mentoring at Sheffield Hallam University, 
  • Research collaboration with Leo Cancer Care, 
  • Secondment at CLB and CNAO for investigating the human aspects of radiotherapy and patient workflows, 
  • Close collaboration with PhD students at Loughborough University, CLB and CNAO, 
  • Presentation of research in the form of peer-reviewed publications, reports and oral presentations in workshops, symposiums and conferences, 
  • Participation in Consortium training activities and secondment projects 

 

Your profile 

  • Higher education in therapeutic radiography, medical physics, virtual reality, computer vision, computer gaming, human factors, human-centred design, product design, or other related areas.  
  • Good knowledge of English. 
  • A willingness to learn about and contribute to the fields of radiation therapy and medical physics.  
  • Excellent problem-solving skills, academic writing skills, and communication skills. 
  • Ability to work independently as well as in a team. Effective collaboration attitude with both inter- and intra-institutional partners. 

 

Application process 

If you find this position interesting and would like to work in an exceptional, international, strongly innovative environment, please send your full application documents, including the filled application form, motivation letter, short CV, list of most important publications with explanation of your own contribution, and information of your earliest possible starting date. If you are applying for more than one UPLIFT PhD position, you may indicate your top 1-3 preferences in the application form by using the DC numbers associated with the projects. Please submit your application to [email protected] until January 15, 2025.

We anticipate video conference interviews with candidates starting in the third week of February,
for start dates from March 2025. Applications submitted without any of the required documents will not be considered.  

Candidates can be of any nationality but must not have resided or carried out their main activity (work, studies, etc.) in the country of the recruiting beneficiary for more than 12 months in the 36 months immediately before their recruitment date. Applicants should be within the first four years of their research careers and must not have been awarded a doctoral degree. Submitted applications will be evaluated in accordance with the European Code of Conduct for Recruitment. 

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Sheffield Hallam University

Shaffield Hallam University is one of the UK’s largest and most progressive universities. Their teaching, research and partnerships are characterised by a focus on real world impact - addressing the health, economic and social challenges facing society today.